### 1. **Know Your Numbers**
* **Track your income and expenses.** Write down everything you spend for at least one month. This gives you a clear picture of where your money is going.
* Use a free budgeting app like **Spendee**, **YNAB**, or even a simple spreadsheet.
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### 2. **Create a Budget Plan**
Split your salary as soon as you receive it:
* **50% Needs**: Rent, bills, groceries, transport
* **30% Wants**: Eating out, entertainment, shopping
* **20% Savings/Debt**: Emergency fund, long-term savings, paying off debt
You can tweak these percentages depending on your reality.
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### 3. **Pay Yourself First**
* Set aside a fixed **saving amount immediately** after payday—before paying anything else.
* Even if it’s just **5-10%** of your salary, treat savings like a non-negotiable bill.
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### 4. **Use Cash or a Prepaid Card for Discretionary Spending**
* Withdraw a weekly allowance for non-essential items (e.g., restaurants, snacks).
* When it’s gone, it’s gone. This helps limit impulse spending.
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### 5. **Break the Month into Weeks**
* Divide your budget into **weekly portions**. It’s easier to stay on track when you focus on just 7 days at a time.
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### 6. **Meal Plan and Grocery Shop Wisely**
* Plan meals in advance and shop with a list.
* Avoid buying snacks, drinks, or convenience foods regularly—these add up fast.
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### 7. **Cut or Reduce Recurring Expenses**
* Cancel or pause subscriptions you don’t use much (Netflix, Spotify, etc.).
* Review phone/internet plans—are there cheaper options?
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### 8. **Delay Gratification**
* When you want to buy something, **wait 48 hours**. Often, the desire fades.
* Ask yourself: “Do I need this, or just want it?”
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### 9. **Use Envelope or Category Budgeting**
* Physically or digitally separate money into “envelopes” (e.g., rent, food, transport).
* Only spend what’s in the category—don’t borrow from others.
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### 10. **Track Progress Weekly**
* At the end of each week, review:
* What did I spend too much on?
* What worked well?
* Can I save a little more next week?
I'm practicing some of them, but I assure you it's been a very difficult task for me :)